INTERNET SOURCE: http://www.ligonier.org/learn/devotionals/will-god/
“The secret things belong to the LORD our God, but the things that are revealed belong to us and to our children forever, that we may do all the words of this law.”- Deuteronomy 29:29
Martin
Luther, the driving personality of the Protestant Reformation, made several
distinctions that we continue to follow today. One of these is the distinction
between God hidden
and God revealed.
Luther’s desire was to convey a specific truth with this distinction, namely,
that if we are to know the Lord, the Lord must reveal Himself to us. But in
revealing Himself, God does not reveal everything there is to know about Him.
He keeps part of Himself hidden, whether because we could not comprehend what
He keeps hidden or because He simply chooses to exercise His sovereign freedom
and not tell us certain things.
Deuteronomy
29:29 provides the essential biblical teaching that underlies this
distinction. In this passage, Moses tells the Israelites that there are some
things that are secret and belong only to “the Lord our God.” Certain realities
are for our Creator—and only our Creator—to know. At the same time, God has
condescended to mankind in order to reveal to us certain truths about His
character and plan. These truths are for us to know forever.
This
passage indicates that the Lord has two wills—one hidden and one revealed.
God’s hidden will (also known as His decretive will, will of decree, or
absolute will) includes all that He has ordained. His will of decree
establishes every event in history, every thought and intention of every person,
everything that ever happens. This will extends even to the ordination of evil,
for the Lord works out everything according to the counsel of His will (Eph.
1:11). Importantly, not everything that God ordains in His hidden will is
in itself pleasing to Him. Considered in themselves, He hates the evils He
ordains, but He ordains them in order to overcome evil and achieve a greater
good that does please Him (Rom. 8:28).
God’s
revealed will is also known as His will of precept or preceptive will. This
will tells us what the Lord finds pleasing. Chiefly, the revealed will of God
is His moral law. When Scripture calls us to do the will of the Lord, it is
this will that is in view. We cannot know His hidden will except in retrospect.
We can look back in history and know what was part of the Lord’s hidden, or
decretive, will up until this point because God’s decretive will always comes
to pass. Whatever happens in history manifests what He ordained in His
sovereign but hidden will. Yet we are not called to seek out this hidden will,
which we cannot know in advance anyway because God hides it from us. Instead,
we are to live by what the Lord has revealed in His preceptive will. As we obey
His commandments, we please our Creator.
Coram Deo
The
distinction between God’s hidden will and His revealed will gives us a great
deal of freedom. We do not have to worry about His hidden will, because we
cannot know it anyway. But as long as we seek to obey His revealed will, we may
freely do whatever is in accordance with this will. If, for example, we are
presented with two choices for work and both of them do not entail sin, we can
choose whichever job we like better without worrying that we are displeasing
the Lord.
Passages for Further Study
Job 12Psalm 119:17-24
Isaiah 40:12-14
1 John 2:17



