Richard Wurmbrand
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Born
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Died
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February 17, 2001 (aged 91)
Torrance, California, U.S. |
Spouse(s)
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Sabina Oster (1936–2000, her death)
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Writings
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Tortured for Christ and
others
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Richard Wurmbrand
(March 24, 1909 – February 17, 2001) was a Romanian Christian
minister of Jewish descent. In
1948, having become a Christian 10 years before, he dared to publicly say that Communism
and Christianity were not compatible. As a result, he experienced imprisonment
and torture by the then Communist regime of Romania, for his beliefs. After
serving five years (1959-1964) of a second prison sentence, he was ransomed for
$10,000. His colleagues in Romania urged him to leave the country and work for
religious freedom from a location less personally dangerous. After spending
time in Norway and England, he and his wife Sabina, who had also been
imprisoned, emigrated to America and dedicated the rest of their lives to
publicizing and helping Christians who are persecuted for their beliefs. He
wrote more than 18 books, the most widely known being Tortured for Christ.
Variations of his works have been translated into more than 60 languages. He
founded the international organization Voice of the Martyrs, which continues to
aid Christians around the world who are persecuted for their faith.
INTERNET SOURCE: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Wurmbrand
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Richard
Wurmbrand on atheism
[PHOTO
SOURCE: https://au.pinterest.com/cinnersaved/quotes-richard-wurmbrand/]
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Early life
Richard
Wurmbrand, the youngest of four boys, was born in 1909 in Bucharest in
a Jewish family. He lived with his family in Istanbul for a
short while; his father died when he was 9, and the Wurmbrands returned to
Romania when he was 15.
As
an adolescent, he was sent to study Marxism in Moscow, but
returned clandestinely the following year. Pursued by Siguranţa Statului (the secret
police), he was arrested and held in Doftana
prison. When returning to his mother country, Wurmbrand was already an
important Comintern
agent, leader and coordinator directly paid from Moscow. Like other Romanian
communists he was arrested several times, then sentenced and released again.
He
married Sabina Oster on October 26, 1936. Wurmbrand and his wife (known as
Bintzea to her friends) converted to Christianity in 1938 due to the witness of
Christian Wolfkes, a Romanian Christian carpenter; they joined the Anglican
Church's Ministry among Jewish
people (CMJ UK). Wurmbrand was ordained
twice – first as an Anglican, then, after World
War II, as a Lutheran minister. In 1944, when the Soviet
Union occupied Romania as the first step to
establishing a communist regime, Wurmbrand began a
ministry to his Romanian countrymen and to Red Army
soldiers. When the government attempted to control churches, he immediately
began an "underground" ministry to his people. Richard is remembered
for his courage in standing up in a gathering of church leaders and denouncing
government control of the churches. He was arrested on February 29, 1948, while
on his way to church services.
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A faith that can be destroyed by suffering is
not faith. - Richard Wurmbrand
[PHOTO
SOURCE: http://www.azquotes.com/quote/697911]
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Imprisonments
Wurmbrand,
who passed through the penal facilities of Craiova, Gherla, the Danube–Black Sea Canal, Văcăreşti prison, Malmaison,
Cluj,
and ultimately Jilava,
spent three years in solitary confinement. This confinement was in a cell
twelve feet underground, with no lights or windows. There was no sound because
even the guards wore felt on the soles of their shoes. He later recounted that
he maintained his sanity by sleeping during the day, staying awake at night,
and exercising his mind and soul by composing and then delivering a sermon each
night. Due to his extraordinary memory, he was able to recall more than 350 of
those, a selection of which he included in his book With God in Solitary
Confinement, which was first published in 1969. During part of this time,
he communicated with other inmates by tapping out Morse code on the wall. In
this way he continued to "be sunlight" to fellow inmates rather than
dwell on the lack of physical light.
Wurmbrand
was released from his first imprisonment in 1956, after eight and a half years.
Although he was warned not to preach, he resumed his work in the underground church. He was
arrested again in 1959 and sentenced to 25 years. During his imprisonment, he
was beaten and tortured. Psychological torture included incessant broadcasting
of phrases denouncing Christianity and praising Communism. His body bore the
scars of physical torture for the rest of his life. For example, he later
recounted having the soles of his feet beaten until the flesh was torn off,
then the next day beaten again to the bone. This prolific writer said there
were not words to describe that pain.
During
his first imprisonment, Wurmbrand’s supporters were unable to get information
about him; later they found out that a false name had been used in the prison
records so that no one could trace his whereabouts. Secret police visited
Sabina and posed as released fellow prisoners. They claimed to have attended
Richard's funeral in prison. During his second imprisonment, his wife Sabina
was given official news of Richard’s death, which she did not believe. Sabina
herself had been arrested in 1950 and spent three years in penal
labour on the canal. Sabina's autobiographical account of this time is titled
The Pastor's Wife. Their only son, Mihai, by then a young adult, was
expelled from college-level studies at three institutions because his father
was a political prisoner; an attempt to obtain permission to emigrate to Norway
to avoid compulsory service in the Communist army was unsuccessful.
Eventually,
Wurmbrand was a recipient of an amnesty in 1964. Concerned with the possibility that
Wurmbrand would be forced to undergo further imprisonment, the Norwegian
Mission to the Jews and the Hebrew Christian Alliance negotiated
with Communist authorities for his release from Romania for $7,000 (though the
going rate for political prisoners was $1900.) He was convinced by underground
church leaders to leave and become a voice for the persecuted church. He
devoted the rest of his life to this effort, despite warnings and death
threats.
He
was a good friend of Costache Ioanid, a well known Romanian Christian
poet.
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Let us be on the side of those who sit in jails
and are sentenced to death for their faith. Let us pray for them and help them.
- Richard Wurmbrand
[PHOTO
SOURCE: https://au.pinterest.com/cinnersaved/quotes-richard-wurmbrand/]
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Achievements and influence
Wurmbrand
travelled to Norway,
England, and
then the United States. In May, 1966, he testified in Washington,
D.C. before the US Senate's Internal
Security Subcommittee. That testimony, in which he took off his shirt in
front of TV cameras to show the scars of his torture, brought him to public
attention. He became known as "The Voice of the Underground Church,"
doing much to publicise the persecution of Christians in Communist countries.
He compiled circumstantial evidence that Marx was a satanist.
In
April 1967, the Wurmbrands formed Jesus To The Communist World (later
renamed The Voice of the Martyrs), an interdenominational organisation working
initially with and for persecuted Christians in Communist countries, but later
expanding its activities to help persecuted believers in other places, especially
in the Muslim
world.
In
1990 Richard and Sabina Wurmbrand returned to Romania for the first time in 25
years. The Voice of the Martyrs opened a printing facility and bookstore
in Bucharest. The new mayor of Bucharest had offered a storage space for the
books under former dictator Nicolae Ceaușescu's palace - where Richard had
spent years in confinement, praying for a ministry to his homeland. Wurmbrand
engaged in preaching with local ministers of nearly all denominations.
Wurmbrand
wrote 18 books in English and others in Romanian.
His best-known book, titled Tortured for Christ, was released in 1967.
In several of them he writes very boldly and emphatically against Communism;
yet he maintained a hope and compassion even for those who tortured him by
"looking at men... not as they are, but as they will be... I could also
see in our persecutors... a future Apostle Paul... (and) the jailer in Philippi
who became a convert." Wurmbrand last lived in Palos
Verdes, California. He died at the age of 91 on February 17, 2001
in a hospital in Torrance, California. His wife, Sabina, had
died six months earlier on August 11, 2000. In 2006, he was voted fifth among
the greatest Romanians according to the Mari Români poll.
Books
- 100 Prison Meditations
- Alone With God: New Sermons from Solitary Confinement
- Answer to Half a Million Letters
- Christ in the Communist Prisons
- Christ On The Jewish Roads
- From Suffering To Triumph!
- From The Lips Of Children
- If Prison Walls Could Speak
- If That Were Christ, Would You Give Him Your Blanket?
- In God's Underground
- Jesus (Friend to Terrorists)
- Was Karl Marx A Satanist? or Marx and Satan
- My Answer To The Moscow Atheists
- My Correspondence With Jesus
- Reaching Toward The Heights
- The Answer to Moscow's Bible
- The Oracles of God
- The Overcomers
- The Sweetest Song
- The Total Blessing
- Tortured for Christ
- Victorious Faith
- With God In Solitary Confinement
Videography
- Richard and Sabina Wurmbrand - documentary DVD.
- Torchlighters: The Richard Wurmbrand Story - animated DVD for children 8-12.
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